Does the price matter? potency comparative study for different Ceftriaxone generics in the Egyptian market

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Microbiology and Immunology Department, Egyptian-Russian University, Badr City, Egypt

2 Clinical PharmD program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian-Russian University, Badr City, Egypt

3 PharmD program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian-Russian University, Badr City, Egypt

Abstract

There are a lot of ceftriaxone sodium generics in the Egyptian market with a huge variation in prices, this raises a tremendous question mark, does the difference in prices reflect a difference in potency? So, we made a small-scale experiment to test generics potencies using the antibiotic agar diffusion method similar to the antibiotic assay method with its graphical and mathematical calculations. This experiment was in a form of a comparative study of ten ceftriaxone sodium generics in the Egyptian market using antibiotic agar diffusion against a standard strain of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 977 as evaluator microorganism to test the antimicrobial effect of each generic by measuring Inhibition zone diameter (IZD) they leave on pre-inoculated agar plates; Considering the highest priced generic we purchased from the Egyptian market, which was generic A as a reference substitute for pure ceftriaxone sodium which couldn’t be afforded in this study. Our results revealed that there was a significant difference in potency, but curiously those differences were not correlated to the prices of the generics.

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